10 tips to ease tax time for military

soldierIRS has revised its list of tax tips for military personnel which appears on the agency’s website.

“Military personnel have some unique duties, expenses and transitions,” IRS said. The agency wants these individuals and tax preparers to keep abreast of the special tax benefits that may apply in situations such as moving to a new base, traveling to a duty station, and returning from active duty.

The tax tips include information regarding moving expenses, combat pay, extension of deadlines, uniform cost and upkeep, joint returns, travel to reserve duty, ROTC student subsistence allowances, and transitioning to civilian life.

Publication 3, Armed Forces’ Tax Guide, summarizes many important military-related tax topics:

1. Moving Expenses If you are a member of the Armed Forces on active duty and you move because of a permanent change of station, you can deduct the reasonable unreimbursed expenses of moving you and members of your household.

2. Combat Pay If you serve in a combat zone as an enlisted person or as a warrant officer for any part of a month, all your military pay received for military service that month is not taxable. For officers, the monthly exclusion is capped at the highest enlisted pay, plus any hostile fire or imminent danger pay received.

3. Extension of Deadlines The time for taking care of certain tax matters can be postponed. The deadline for filing tax returns, paying taxes, filing claims for refund, and taking other actions with the IRS is automatically extended for qualifying members of the military.

4. Uniform Cost and Upkeep If military regulations prohibit you from wearing certain uniforms when off duty, you can deduct the cost and upkeep of those uniforms, but you must reduce your expenses by any allowance or reimbursement you receive.

5. Joint Returns Generally, joint returns must be signed by both spouses. However, when one spouse may not be available due to military duty, a power of attorney may be used to file a joint return.

6. Travel to Reserve Duty If you are a member of the US Armed Forces Reserves, you can deduct unreimbursed travel expenses for traveling more than 100 miles away from home to perform your reserve duties.

7. ROTC Students Subsistence allowances paid to ROTC students participating in advanced training are not taxable. However, active duty pay – such as pay received during summer advanced camp – is taxable.

8. Transitioning Back to Civilian Life You may be able to deduct some costs you incur while looking for a new job. Expenses may include travel, resume preparation fees, and outplacement agency fees. Moving expenses may be deductible if your move is closely related to the start of work at a new job location, and you meet certain tests.

9. Tax Help Most military installations offer free tax filing and preparation assistance during the filing season.

10. Tax Information IRS Publication 3, Armed Forces’ Tax Guide, summarizes many important military-related tax topics. Publication 3 can be downloaded from www.irs.gov or may be ordered by calling 1-800-TAX-FORM (800-829-3676).

The complete list of tax tips can be found on the IRS website at http://www.irs.gov/newsroom/article/0,,id=210896,00.html.

About Cozby & Bruno, LLC

Heather L. Cozby, CPA/Tax Manager, has worked in the accounting field for over ten years. Most of her experience before going into business for herself came from her employment at a South Shore accounting firm specializing in financial needs of condominium associations, small businesses owners, real estate entities, and high net worth individuals. Christine L. Bruno, CPA/Audit & Accounting Manager, spent seven years in public accounting on the South Shore, where she audited such clients as municipalities and prepared financial statements and tax returns for small businesses and high net worth individuals. She's worked as an accountant for over 18 years, and prior to her current venture, operated her own consulting business specializing in providing CFO-level expertise to smaller companies that could not support a full-time advisor.
This entry was posted in IRS, Military, Personal Taxes, Tax Law Changes, Tax Relief, Taxes and tagged , , , , , . Bookmark the permalink.

One Response to 10 tips to ease tax time for military

  1. I like your tax tips and really very informative tips.

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